Can the Hyperaccumulating Plant Arabidopsis halleri in Feed Influence a Given Consumer Organism (Rattus norvegicus var. alba)?

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2015 Jul;95(1):116-21. doi: 10.1007/s00128-015-1555-z. Epub 2015 Apr 28.

Abstract

Zinc and cadmium concentrations in rat (Rattus norvegicus var. alba) tissues were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Rats were fed the zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulating plant, Arabidopsis halleri. When compared to the control group, a Cd increase in all tissues (liver, kidneys, small intestine, spleen, testes, muscle), with the exception of bone tissue was observed. In comparison to the control group, the kidneys, liver and small intestine contained 375, 162, and 80 times more Cd, respectively. Differences between zinc concentrations in rats fed with A. halleri and those of the control group were significant only in the small intestine and kidney tissues. Results suggest using the hyperaccumulating plant A. halleri as a feed stresses the consumer organism not through its Zn content, but through its Cd content.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Animals
  • Arabidopsis / chemistry*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Cadmium / analysis*
  • Intestine, Small / drug effects
  • Kidney / drug effects
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Male
  • Muscles / drug effects
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Spectrum Analysis
  • Spleen / drug effects
  • Temperature
  • Testis / drug effects
  • Trace Elements / analysis
  • Zinc / analysis*

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Trace Elements
  • Cadmium
  • Zinc