Isolation, Purification, and Structural Identification of an Antifungal Compound from a Trichoderma Strain

J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2015 Aug;25(8):1257-64. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1410.10027.

Abstract

Trichoderma strain T-33 has been demonstrated to have inhibitory effect on the fungus species Cytospora chrysosperma. Here, an active antifungal compound was obtained from Trichoderma strain T-33 extract via combined separation technologies, including organic solvent extraction, liquid chromatography, and thin-layer chromatography. The purified compound was further characterized by advanced analytical technologies to elucidate its chemical structure. Results indicated that the active antifungal compound in Trichoderma strain T-33 extract is 2,5- cyclohexadiene-1,4-dione-2,6-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl).

Keywords: Cytospora chrysosperma; Trichoderma; antifungal; bioactive component; biocontrol; structural identification.

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / chemistry*
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Trichoderma / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents