Beyond the gain exponent: Effect of damping, scale length, and speckle length on stimulated scatter

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2015 Mar;91(3):031103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.91.031103. Epub 2015 Mar 13.

Abstract

Three-dimensional wave propagation simulations and experiments show that the gain exponent, an often used metric to assess the likelihood of stimulated Brillouin scatter, is insufficient and must be augmented with another parameter, Nr, the ratio of the resonance length, Lres, to the laser speckle length. The damping rate of ion acoustic waves, ν, and thus Lres, which is proportional to ν, are easily varied with plasma species composition, e.g., by varying the ratio of hydrogen and carbon ions. As Nr decreases, stimulated Brillouin scattering increases despite the same gain exponent.