Phase II trial of combination chemotherapy with fluorouracil (F), doxorubicin (A), and cisplatin (P) (Fap) in hormonally resistant metastatic prostatic adenocarcinoma

Oncology. 1989;46(6):372-4. doi: 10.1159/000226753.

Abstract

From October 1985 to December 1986, 25 patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma were entered in a phase II trial and were administered fluorouracil (F) 600 mg/m2, on days 1 and 2, doxorubicin (A) 40 mg/m2, on day 1, and cisplatin (P) 90 mg/m2, on day 1, every month. The response was evaluated after three cycles of chemotherapy according to National Prostatic Cancer Project criteria. There were no complete remission, 1 partial remission, 13 stabilizations, 11 progressions. Toxicity was assessed using WHO criteria. Alopecia and vomiting were universal; there were 11 grade 1 anemias, 2 aplasias, and 1 grade 1 renal toxicity. A FAP regimen appears to exert a marginal effect in advanced prostatic carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Doxorubicin
  • Cisplatin
  • Fluorouracil

Supplementary concepts

  • FAP protocol