Suicide assessment and action for women veterans

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2015 Apr;53(4):33-42. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20150320-01.

Abstract

Many deployed women Veterans, as described in a previous article, have experienced similar combat exposure as their male counterparts in wars since 1990. Upon reintegration, many Veterans visit civilian health facilities with behavioral health issues, sometimes voicing and/or attempting suicide. Effective nursing assessment and actions are needed to specifically care for this unique population. Any suicide variables (e.g., ideation, attempts, completed) are concerning; therefore, all women Veterans from the Vietnam, Gulf I, Iraq, and Afghanistan wars should be assessed. The first priority is always patient safety. Timely and frequent screening for a variety of risk factors, documented for both men and women Veterans, and women specifically, are important. Symptomology may not become evident for 3 to 15 months into reintegration. Applicable dialogue can recognize changing thoughts, judgment, and behavior patterns. Health promotion efforts, interventions, and resourceful referrals are provided.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Health Promotion / methods
  • Humans
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Suicide / psychology
  • Suicide Prevention*
  • United States
  • Veterans / psychology*