Trans-selective rhodium catalysed conjugate addition of organoboron reagents to dihydropyranones

Molecules. 2015 Apr 8;20(4):6153-66. doi: 10.3390/molecules20046153.

Abstract

The selective synthesis of 2,6-trans-tetrahydropyran derivatives employing the rhodium catalysed addition of organoboron reagents to dihydropyranone templates, derived from a zinc-catalysed hetero-Diels-Alder reaction, is reported. The addition of both arylboronic acids and potassium alkenyltrifluoroborates have been accomplished in high yields using commercially-available [Rh(cod)(OH)]2 catalyst. The selective formation of the 2,6-trans-tetrahydropyran stereoisomer is consistent with a mechanism involving alkene association and carbometalation on the less hindered face of the dihydropyranone.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Boronic Acids / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Cycloaddition Reaction*
  • Rhodium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Boronic Acids
  • Rhodium