Osteoblastic cells trigger gate currents on nanocrystalline diamond transistor

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2015 May 1:129:95-9. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2015.03.035. Epub 2015 Mar 21.

Abstract

We show the influence of osteoblastic SAOS-2 cells on the transfer characteristics of nanocrystalline diamond solution-gated field-effect transistors (SGFET) prepared on glass substrates. Channels of these fully transparent SGFETs are realized by hydrogen termination of undoped diamond film. After cell cultivation, the transistors exhibit about 100× increased leakage currents (up to 10nA). During and after the cell delamination, the transistors return to original gate currents. We propose a mechanism where this triggering effect is attributed to ions released from adhered cells, which depends on the cell adhesion morphology, and could be used for cell culture monitoring.

Keywords: Field-effect transistors; Leakage currents; Nanocrystalline diamond; Osteoblastic cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials*
  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Bone Neoplasms*
  • Cell Adhesion*
  • Diamond / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Ions
  • Osteosarcoma*
  • Transistors, Electronic*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Ions
  • Diamond