EDD, a ubiquitin-protein ligase of the N-end rule pathway, associates with spindle assembly checkpoint components and regulates the mitotic response to nocodazole

J Biol Chem. 2015 May 15;290(20):12585-94. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.625673. Epub 2015 Apr 1.

Abstract

In this work, we identify physical and genetic interactions that implicate E3 identified by differential display (EDD) in promoting spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) function. During mitosis, the SAC initiates a mitotic checkpoint in response to chromosomes with kinetochores unattached to spindle pole microtubules. Similar to Budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles-related 1 (BUBR1) siRNA, a bona fide SAC component, EDD siRNA abrogated G2/M accumulation in response to the mitotic destabilizing agent nocodazole. Furthermore, EDD siRNA reduced mitotic cell viability and, in nocodazole-treated cells, increased expression of the promitotic progression protein cell division cycle 20 (CDC20). Copurification studies also identified physical interactions with CDC20, BUBR1, and other components of the SAC. Taken together, these observations highlight the potential role of EDD in regulating mitotic progression and the cellular response to perturbed mitosis.

Keywords: BUB3; BUBR1; CDC20; E3 ubiquitin ligase; EDD; SAC; cell cycle; checkpoint control; chromosomes; mitosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cdc20 Proteins / genetics
  • Cdc20 Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects*
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / physiology
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mitosis / drug effects*
  • Mitosis / physiology
  • Nocodazole / pharmacology*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cdc20 Proteins
  • CDC20 protein, human
  • UBR5 protein, human
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • BUB1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Nocodazole