Iatrogenic Medial Patellar Instability: An Avoidable Injury

Arthroscopy. 2015 Aug;31(8):1628-32. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2015.01.028. Epub 2015 Mar 29.

Abstract

Iatrogenic medial patellar instability is a specific condition that frequently causes incapacitating anterior knee pain, severe disability, and serious psychological problems. The diagnosis should be suspected in a patient who has undergone previous patellar realignment surgery that has made the pain worse. The diagnosis can be established by physical examination and simple therapeutic tests (e.g., "reverse" McConnell taping) and confirmed by imaging techniques. This iatrogenic condition should no longer exist and could almost be eliminated by avoiding over-release of the lateral retinaculum.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Iatrogenic Disease
  • Joint Instability / diagnosis
  • Joint Instability / etiology*
  • Joint Instability / prevention & control
  • Joint Instability / surgery
  • Knee Joint / surgery
  • Pain / etiology
  • Patella / surgery
  • Patellar Dislocation / diagnosis
  • Patellar Dislocation / etiology*
  • Patellar Dislocation / prevention & control
  • Patellar Dislocation / surgery
  • Physical Examination