Purification process of recombinant monoclonal antibodies with mixed mode chromatography

J Chromatogr A. 2015 May 8:1393:57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2015.03.018. Epub 2015 Mar 14.

Abstract

An innovative process to purify mAb from CHO cell culture supernatant was developed. This three-step process involved two mixed mode resins and an anion exchange membrane. We used a human IgG mixture to determine the optimal conditions for each purification step. Thereafter, the whole process was evaluated and improved for the purification of a recombinant mAb produced in the supernatant of CHO cells. Once optimized, yield and purity of 88% and 99.9%, respectively were comparable to those obtained in a conventional process based on a capture step using protein A. In addition, aggregates, HCPs and DNA levels in the purified fraction were below regulatory specifications. Then we used mass spectrometry to identify contaminating proteins in the antibody fraction in order to highlight the behavior of HCPs.

Keywords: Antibody; Host cell proteins; Mixed mode chromatography; Purification process.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / isolation & purification*
  • CHO Cells
  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange / methods
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • DNA / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / isolation & purification
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Staphylococcal Protein A / chemistry

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Staphylococcal Protein A
  • DNA