Computerized assessment of communication for cognitive stimulation for people with cognitive decline using spectral-distortion measures and phylogenetic inference

PLoS One. 2015 Mar 24;10(3):e0118739. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118739. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Therapeutic communication and interpersonal relationships in care homes can help people to improve their mental wellbeing. Assessment of the efficacy of these dynamic and complex processes are necessary for psychosocial planning and management. This paper presents a pilot application of photoplethysmography in synchronized physiological measurements of communications between the care-giver and people with dementia. Signal-based evaluations of the therapy can be carried out using the measures of spectral distortion and the inference of phylogenetic trees. The proposed computational models can be of assistance and cost-effectiveness in caring for and monitoring people with cognitive decline.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Caregivers
  • Cognition Disorders / diagnosis
  • Cognition Disorders / psychology*
  • Cognition Disorders / therapy*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy*
  • Communication*
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Dementia / diagnosis
  • Dementia / psychology
  • Dementia / therapy
  • Female
  • Geriatric Assessment
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Male
  • Photoplethysmography

Grants and funding

This research was supported by FY2014 University of Aizu Competitive Research Funding Scheme: Revitalization Category (Grant No. W-26-5) to TDP (Principal Investigator), CTT (Co-Investigator), SK (Co-Investigator), MS (Co-Investigator); and Chaos Technology Research Laboratory (MOH). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.