Optical-resolution photoacoustic endomicroscopy in vivo

Biomed Opt Express. 2015 Feb 23;6(3):918-32. doi: 10.1364/BOE.6.000918. eCollection 2015 Mar 1.

Abstract

Optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy (OR-PAM) has become a major experimental tool of photoacoustic tomography, with unique imaging capabilities for various biological applications. However, conventional imaging systems are all table-top embodiments, which preclude their use in internal organs. In this study, by applying the OR-PAM concept to our recently developed endoscopic technique, called photoacoustic endoscopy (PAE), we created an optical-resolution photoacoustic endomicroscopy (OR-PAEM) system, which enables internal organ imaging with a much finer resolution than conventional acoustic-resolution PAE systems. OR-PAEM has potential preclinical and clinical applications using either endogenous or exogenous contrast agents.

Keywords: (170.0170) Medical optics and biotechnology; (170.0180) Microscopy; (170.2150) Endoscopic imaging; (170.3880) Medical and biological imaging; (170.3890) Medical optics instrumentation; (170.5120) Photoacoustic imaging.