Solid-state anaerobic digestion of fungal pretreated Miscanthus sinensis harvested in two different seasons

Bioresour Technol. 2015 Jun:185:211-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.02.099. Epub 2015 Feb 28.

Abstract

Solid-state anaerobic digestion of Miscanthus sinensis harvested in fall and spring was compared under different total solids contents and feedstock-to-inoculum ratios. The highest specific methane yields reached 170-175LCH4/kg volatile solids for both harvest seasons. Miscanthus harvested in fall generated a 6% higher methane yield in average than miscanthus harvested in spring. Fungal pretreatment with Ceriporiopsis subvermispora decreased the lignin content of miscanthus harvested in spring by 25.7%, but there was no significant delignification observed for miscanthus harvested in fall. Fungal pretreatment of miscanthus harvested in spring increased the specific methane yield by 25%, but fungal pretreatment caused a slight methane yield reduction for miscanthus harvested in fall. Methane yields for miscanthus were comparable with those from other energy crops.

Keywords: Biogas; Ceriporiopsis subvermispora; Fungal pretreatment; Harvest date; SS-AD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anaerobiosis
  • Biofuels*
  • Cellulose / chemistry
  • Coriolaceae / metabolism
  • Crops, Agricultural
  • Fungi / metabolism*
  • Gases
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydrolysis
  • Lignin / chemistry
  • Methane / chemistry
  • Poaceae / metabolism*
  • Poaceae / microbiology
  • Seasons
  • Soil

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Gases
  • Soil
  • Cellulose
  • Lignin
  • Methane