Chemical constituents from rhizomes of Cautleya spicata (Sm.) Baker (Zingiberaceae)

Nat Prod Res. 2015;29(21):2030-2. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1017723. Epub 2015 Mar 9.

Abstract

The chemical investigation of ethanolic extract from rhizomes of Cautleya spicata (Sm.) Baker (Zingiberaceae) has resulted in the isolation of eight compounds which were characterised as β-sitosterol (1), β-sitosterol β-D-glucoside (2), bergapten (3), zerumin A (4), (E)-labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (5), kaempferol (6), quercetin (7) and astragalin (8). All compounds were identified by spectroscopic and chemical methods. This paper describes the first phytochemical work on C. spicata.

Keywords: Cautleya spicata; Zingiberaceae; chemical constituents.

MeSH terms

  • Glucosides
  • Kaempferols
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phytochemicals / chemistry*
  • Phytochemicals / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Quercetin
  • Rhizome / chemistry*
  • Sitosterols
  • Zingiberaceae / chemistry*

Substances

  • Glucosides
  • Kaempferols
  • Phytochemicals
  • Plant Extracts
  • Sitosterols
  • gamma-sitosterol
  • kaempferol
  • Quercetin
  • astragalin
  • lyoniside