Streets, strolls and spots: sex work, drug use and social space in Detroit

Int J Drug Policy. 2015 May;26(5):453-60. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.01.004. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

Abstract

Background: In this paper, we explore social spaces related to street sex work and illicit drug use in Detroit. We consider these spaces as assemblages (Duff, 2011, 2013; Latour, 2005) that reflect the larger moral geography (Hubbard, 2012) of the city and fulfill specific functions in the daily lives of drug using sex workers.

Methods: We draw on thirty-one in-depth qualitative interviews with former street sex workers who were recruited through a court-based treatment and recovery program, as well as ethnographic field notes from drug treatment and law enforcement settings.

Results: Our interview findings reveal highly organized and routine activities that exist in a relatively stable, symbiotic relationship with law enforcement practices, employment and commuter patterns, and built environments. While the daily life of street sex work involves a good deal of individual agency in terms of moving between spaces and negotiating terms of exchange, daily trajectories were also circumscribed by economics, illicit substance use, and the objective risks of the street and the police.

Conclusion: We consider the implications of these results for future policy directed at harm reduction in the street setting.

Keywords: Assemblage; Moral geography; Sex work.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cities
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Michigan
  • Middle Aged
  • Residence Characteristics / statistics & numerical data
  • Sex Work / psychology
  • Sex Work / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Environment
  • Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology