RETRACTED: Monolayers of pigment-protein complexes on a bare gold electrode: Orientation controlled deposition and comparison of electron transfer rate for two configurations

Muhammad Kamran; Namik Akkilic; Jinghui Luo; Azhar Z Abbasi

doi:10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.063

RETRACTED: Monolayers of pigment-protein complexes on a bare gold electrode: Orientation controlled deposition and comparison of electron transfer rate for two configurations

Biosens Bioelectron. 2015 Jul 15:69:40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.063. Epub 2015 Feb 7.

Authors

Muhammad Kamran¹, Namik Akkilic², Jinghui Luo³, Azhar Z Abbasi⁴

Affiliations

¹ Leiden Institute of Physics, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333CA Leiden, The Netherlands. Electronic address: Kamran@physics.leidenuniv.nl.
² Leiden Institute of Physics, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 2, 2333CA Leiden, The Netherlands; Membrane Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands.
³ Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333CC Leiden, The Netherlands.
⁴ Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Leslie L. Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3M2, Canada.

PMID: 25703727
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.063

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief and the Corresponding Author, Muhammad Kamran. This paper has been withdrawn as the authors did not fully consult with their project collaborators prior to publication and failed to include them as co-authors of the article. This is acknowledged by the corresponding author. The authors and the Publisher would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.

Publication types

Retracted Publication
Retraction of Publication