[The arsenolysis reaction in the biotechnological method of synthesis of the ribavirin. Inhibition of reproduction of influenza A virus with the combination of ribavirin and ozeltamivir in experiments in vitro and in vivo]

Bioorg Khim. 2013 Sep-Oct;39(5):594-603. doi: 10.1134/s1068162013050099.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Improved biotechnological method of receiving the antiviral drug ribavirin by the reaction of transglycosilation by addition of catalytic amounts of sodium arsenate in the reaction mixture. Such approach allows to hydrolyze the amount of the excess natural nucleoside donor--ribose and, as a consequence, to simplify the composition of the reaction mixture and the process of separation of ribavirin. The effect of ribavirin and ozeltamivir carboxylate and their combination on the reproduction of the virus of the influenza A in cell culture and in experiments on laboratory animals (mouse Balb/C). The greatest anti-influenza effect is observed when using a combination of drugs, as compared to each of them taken separately.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arsenates / chemical synthesis
  • Arsenates / chemistry
  • Dogs
  • Drug Combinations
  • Humans
  • Influenza A virus / drug effects*
  • Influenza, Human / drug therapy*
  • Influenza, Human / virology
  • Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells
  • Mice
  • Oseltamivir / administration & dosage
  • Ribavirin / administration & dosage*
  • Ribavirin / analogs & derivatives
  • Ribavirin / chemical synthesis
  • Virus Replication / drug effects*

Substances

  • Arsenates
  • Drug Combinations
  • Oseltamivir
  • Ribavirin
  • arsenic acid
  • taribavirin