Storage and retrieval of THz-bandwidth single photons using a room-temperature diamond quantum memory

Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Feb 6;114(5):053602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.053602. Epub 2015 Feb 5.

Abstract

We report the storage and retrieval of single photons, via a quantum memory, in the optical phonons of a room-temperature bulk diamond. The THz-bandwidth heralded photons are generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion and mapped to phonons via a Raman transition, stored for a variable delay, and released on demand. The second-order correlation of the memory output is g((2))(0)=0.65±0.07, demonstrating a preservation of nonclassical photon statistics throughout storage and retrieval. The memory is low noise, high speed and broadly tunable; it therefore promises to be a versatile light-matter interface for local quantum processing applications.