Mutual influence between anion-π and pnicogen bond interactions: the enhancement of P⋯N and P⋯O interactions by an anion-π bond

J Mol Graph Model. 2015 Apr:57:99-105. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2015.01.010. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

Abstract

In this work, the interplay between anion-π and pnicogen bond interactions is investigated by ab initio calculations. Cooperative effects are observed in the studied complexes in which anion-π and pnicogen bond interactions coexist. These effects are analyzed in detail in terms of the energetic, geometric, charge-transfer and electron density properties of the complexes. The cooperative energy ranges from -1.8 to -4.1kcalmol(-1). The effect of an anion-π bond on a pnicogen bond is more pronounced than that of a pnicogen bond on an anion-π bond. The enhancing mechanism is analyzed in views with the charge-transfer, electrostatic potential and electron density analysis.

Keywords: Ab initio; Anion–π; Interplay; Pnicogen bond; QTAIM.

MeSH terms

  • Anions / chemistry*
  • Electrons*
  • Lewis Acids / chemistry*
  • Lewis Bases / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Quantum Theory
  • Static Electricity
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Anions
  • Lewis Acids
  • Lewis Bases