Impact of the adoption of tobacco-free campus policies on student enrollment at colleges and universities, North Carolina, 2001-2010

J Am Coll Health. 2015;63(4):230-6. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2015.1015023.

Abstract

Objective: College and university administrators have expressed concern that adoption of tobacco-free policies may reduce applications and enrollment. This study examines adoption and implementation of 100% tobacco-free campus policies by institutions of higher education on applications and enrollment.

Participants: North Carolina private colleges and universities and public community colleges. Analysis was conducted in 2011.

Methods: Student enrollment and application data were analyzed by campus type to determine (a) if there was a difference in student applications and enrollment before and after policy implementation, and (b) if there was a difference in student applications and enrollment for campuses with versus without a policy.

Results: No significant differences were found in student enrollment or applications when comparing years prior to and following policy implementation or when comparing with institutions without 100% tobacco-free campus policies.

Conclusions: The authors found no evidence that 100% tobacco-free policy adoption had an impact on student enrollment or applications.

Keywords: organizational policies; policy making; school enrollment; smoking; universities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • North Carolina
  • Organizational Policy*
  • Public Health / methods
  • Public Health / standards
  • Smoke-Free Policy / trends*
  • Students / psychology*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data*
  • Universities / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Young Adult