Design, synthesis and evaluation of a novel class of glucosamine mimetic peptides containing 1,3-dioxane

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Mar 26:93:109-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.01.062. Epub 2015 Feb 2.

Abstract

A number of novel 2-(N-(2-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-2-yl)ethyl)aminoacyl)amino-2-deoxy- d-glucopyranoside were synthesized from a readily available starting material, glucosamine, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol and 1,1,3,3-tetramethoxypropane, and evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity. Our results showed that all of the compounds tested exhibited a significant inhibition of xylene-induced inflammation in mice.

Keywords: 1,3-Dioxane; Amino sugar; Glucosamine; Inflammation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Dioxanes / chemistry*
  • Drug Design*
  • Edema / drug therapy
  • Glucosamine / chemistry*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptidomimetics / chemical synthesis*
  • Peptidomimetics / chemistry
  • Peptidomimetics / pharmacology
  • Peptidomimetics / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Dioxanes
  • Peptidomimetics
  • Glucosamine