The COMPASS pilot study: a total worker Health™ intervention for home care workers

J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Apr;57(4):406-16. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000374.

Abstract

Objective: To develop a team-based Total Worker Health™ (injury prevention + health promotion) intervention for home care workers and estimate intervention effects on workers' well-being and health and safety behaviors.

Methods: Home care workers (n = 16) met monthly in teams for education and social support using a scripted, peer-led approach. Meeting process measures and pre-/postintervention outcome measures were collected.

Results: Knowledge gains averaged 18.7% (standard deviation = 0.04), and 62.0% (standard deviation = 0.13) of participants reported making safety or health changes between meetings. Workers' well-being improved significantly (life satisfaction, d = 0.65, P < 0.05; negative affect, d = 0.64, P < 0.05), and the majority of other safety and health outcomes changed in expected directions.

Conclusions: COMPASS is a feasible intervention model for simultaneously preventing injuries and promoting health among home care workers.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Education
  • Health Personnel* / psychology
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Home Care Services*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Occupational Injuries / prevention & control*
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
  • Pilot Projects
  • Safety
  • Social Support