[Quality of life among people addicted to psychoactive substances participating in the opiate substitution treatment]

Przegl Lek. 2014;71(9):491-4.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Introduction: Opiate addiction remains a major threat to public health worldwide. It also had a number of negative consequences for the psychosocial and economic functioning of abusers. One of the most common addiction treatment method is maintenance methadone therapy. An important part of evaluating the effectiveness of the participation of a person addicted to methadone treatment is to assess the quality of life determined by participation in substitution therapy.

Aim of the study: Quality of life of persons addicted to psychoactive substances determined by socio-demographic situation.

Material and methods: The study involved 234 outpatient addicts included in the methadone maintenance treatment programs in Szczecin, Warsaw and Lublin. It was based on a diagnostic survey performed using an original questionnaire and the SF-36 v2.

Results: In a research of subjective qual- ity of life, respondents obtained results at the level sufficient, higher values were obtained in the domains of physical than mental health. Respondents from Szczecin and Warszawa scored higher, statistically significant, the assessment than patients from Lublin.

Conclusions: 1. Variation of respondents quality of life was conditioned by the place of performance of therapy. 2. Respondents had the greatest disparity in the subjective evaluation of physical and mental health. 3. Age was an important factor affecting the marks obtained by the respondents in the SF-36 v2.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methadone / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Opiate Substitution Treatment / psychology*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / psychology*
  • Poland
  • Population Surveillance
  • Quality of Life*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Methadone