An isodicentric X chromosome with gonadal dysgenesis in a lady without prominent somatic features of Turner's syndrome. A case report

J Formos Med Assoc. 2015 Jan;114(1):77-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2011.05.011. Epub 2012 May 2.

Abstract

Isodicentric X chromosomes in general have phenotypes characteristic of the resultant X deletions. Gonadotropin levels in Turner's syndrome (TS) girls are high, but have a normal biphasic pattern. Here, we report a 21-year-old lady with primary amenorrhea. Clinical examination revealed a short neck but no other typical stigmata of Turner's syndrome. The levels of gonadotropin were not raised to post-menopausal levels. A chromosome study showed a 45,X/46,X,idic(X)(q22) karyotype. She was diagnosed as having Turner's syndrome.

Keywords: Turner's syndrome; gonadal dysgenesis; phenotype.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Body Height
  • Chromosomes, Human, X / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gonadal Dysgenesis / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Karyotyping
  • Turner Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Turner Syndrome / genetics*
  • Young Adult