Sign language recognition with the Kinect sensor based on conditional random fields

Sensors (Basel). 2014 Dec 24;15(1):135-47. doi: 10.3390/s150100135.

Abstract

Sign language is a visual language used by deaf people. One difficulty of sign language recognition is that sign instances of vary in both motion and shape in three-dimensional (3D) space. In this research, we use 3D depth information from hand motions, generated from Microsoft's Kinect sensor and apply a hierarchical conditional random field (CRF) that recognizes hand signs from the hand motions. The proposed method uses a hierarchical CRF to detect candidate segments of signs using hand motions, and then a BoostMap embedding method to verify the hand shapes of the segmented signs. Experiments demonstrated that the proposed method could recognize signs from signed sentence data at a rate of 90.4%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Face
  • Hand / physiology
  • Humans
  • Movement
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated*
  • Sign Language*