Function of CD147 in atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis

J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2015 Feb;8(1):59-66. doi: 10.1007/s12265-015-9608-6. Epub 2015 Jan 21.

Abstract

CD147, a member of the immunoglobulin super family, is a well-known potent inducer of extracellular matrix metalloproteinases. Studies show that CD147 is upregulated in inflammatory diseases. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the artery wall. Further understanding of the functions of CD147 in atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis may provide a new strategy for preventing and treating cardiovascular disease. In this review, we discuss how CD147 contributes to atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Atherosclerosis / immunology
  • Atherosclerosis / metabolism*
  • Atherosclerosis / pathology
  • Basigin / immunology
  • Basigin / metabolism*
  • Blood Platelets / immunology
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Blood Vessels / immunology
  • Blood Vessels / metabolism*
  • Blood Vessels / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immune System / immunology
  • Immune System / metabolism
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Thrombosis / immunology
  • Thrombosis / metabolism*
  • Thrombosis / pathology

Substances

  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Basigin