Reactivity of the [M(PS)2](+) building block (M = Re(III) and (99m)Tc(III); PS = phosphinothiolate) toward isopropylxanthate and pyridine-2-thiolate

Inorg Chem. 2015 Feb 16;54(4):1634-44. doi: 10.1021/ic502632h. Epub 2015 Jan 14.

Abstract

The coordination properties of isopropylxanthate (i-Pr-Tiox) and pyridine-2-thiolate (PyS) toward the [M(PS)2](+) moiety (M = Re and (99m)Tc; PS = phosphinothiolate) were investigated. Synthesis and full characterization of [Re(PS2)2(i-Pr-Tiox)] (Re1), [Re(PSiso)2(i-Pr-Tiox)] (Re2), [Re(PS2)2(PyS)] (Re3), and [Re(PSiso)2(PyS)] (Re4), where PS2 = 2-(diphenylphosphino)ethanethiolate and PSiso = 2-(diisopropylphosphino)ethanethiolate, and the structural X-ray analysis of complex Re3 were carried out. (99m)Tc analogues of complexes Re2 ((99m)Tc2) and Re4 ((99m)Tc4) were obtained in high radiochemical yield following a simple one-pot procedure. The chemical identity of the radiolabeled compounds was confirmed by chromatographic comparison with the corresponding rhenium complexes and by dual radio/UV HPLC analysis combined with ESI(+)-MS of (99g/99m)Tc complexes prepared in carrier-added conditions. The two radiolabeled complexes were stable with regard to trans chelation with cysteine, glutathione, and ethylenediaminotetraacetic acid and in rat and human sera. This study highlights the substitution-inert metal-fragment behavior of the [M(PS)2](+) framework, which reacts with suitable bidentate coligands to form stable hexacoordinated asymmetrical complexes. This feature makes it a promising platform on which to develop a new class of Re/Tc complexes that are potentially useful in radiopharmaceutical applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Phosphines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Rhenium / chemistry*
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*
  • Technetium / chemistry*
  • Thiones / chemistry*

Substances

  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Phosphines
  • Pyridines
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Thiones
  • propylxanthate
  • pyridine-2-thiolate
  • Rhenium
  • Technetium