Treatment of amoxicillin by O3/Fenton process in a rotating packed bed

J Environ Manage. 2015 Mar 1:150:404-411. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.12.019. Epub 2015 Jan 2.

Abstract

In this study, simulated amoxicillin wastewater was treated by the O3/Fenton process in a rotating packed bed (RPB) and the results were compared with the Fenton process and the O3 followed by Fenton (O3 + Fenton) process. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate and the ratio of 5-day biological oxygen demand to chemical oxygen demand (BOD5/COD) in the O3/Fenton process were approximately 17% and 26%, respectively, higher than those in the O3 + Fenton process with an initial pH of 3. The COD removal rate of the amoxicillin solution reached maximum at the Fe(II) concentration of 0.6 mM, temperature of 25 °C, rotation speed of 800 rpm and initial pH of 3. The BOD5/COD of the amoxicillin solution increased from 0 to 0.38 after the solution was treated by the O3/Fenton process. Analysis of the intermediates indicated that the pathway of amoxicillin degradation in the O3/Fenton process was similar to that in the O3 + Fenton process. Contrast experiment results showed that amoxicillin degradation was significantly intensified in the RPB.

Keywords: Amoxicillin; Biodegradability; Fenton; Ozone; Rotating packed bed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amoxicillin / chemistry*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry*
  • Bioreactors*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Iron / chemistry
  • Ozone / chemistry
  • Wastewater / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Fenton's reagent
  • Waste Water
  • Ozone
  • Amoxicillin
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Iron