Theoretical study on carbon-carbon short contact of ∼2.3 Å: intermediate state between nonbonding and σ-covalent bonding

J Phys Chem A. 2015 Jan 29;119(4):781-5. doi: 10.1021/jp511096p. Epub 2015 Jan 16.

Abstract

An unusual intermolecular carbon-carbon short contact, observed previously in the crystal structure of the copper complex of pyridoxal-5-phosphate- pyridoxamine-5-phospate Schiff base, was investigated from a standpoint of quantum chemistry by DFT calculations with plane wave basis sets. The DFT-optimized structure qualitatively reproduced the short contact (2.6-2.8 Å) of the intermolecular carbon-carbon pairs for the dimer of the copper complexes in the unit cell, compared to that (∼2.3 Å) of the X-ray diffraction data. By the occupied and unoccupied orbitals, the dimer showed the in-phase and out-of-phase interactions along the direction of the intermolecular distance. The dimer of the copper complexes was confirmed as the stable intermediate between nonbonding and σ-covalent bonding by the electronic energy curve along the distance of the monomers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Pyridoxal Phosphate / chemistry
  • Pyridoxamine / analogs & derivatives
  • Pyridoxamine / chemistry
  • Quantum Theory*
  • Schiff Bases / chemistry

Substances

  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Schiff Bases
  • Pyridoxal Phosphate
  • Pyridoxamine
  • Carbon
  • Copper
  • pyridoxamine phosphate