Far-lateral approach for surgical treatment of fusiform PICA aneurysm

Neurosurg Focus. 2015 Jan;38(VideoSuppl1):Video10. doi: 10.3171/2015.V1.FOCUS14549.

Abstract

Ruptured fusiform posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms can be technically challenging lesions. Surgeons must be ready to employ a variety of strategies in the successful treatment of these aneurysms. Strategies include complex clip techniques including clip-wrapping or trapping and revascularization. The case presented here is of a man with subarachnoid hemorrhage from a fusiform ruptured PICA aneurysm. The technique demonstrated is a far-lateral approach and a clip-wrap technique using muslin gauze. The patient was given aspirin preoperatively in preparation for possible occipital-PICA bypass if direct repair was not feasible. It is the authors' preference to perform direct vessel repair as a primary goal and use bypass techniques when this is not possible. Vessel patency was evaluated after clip-wrapping using intraoperative Doppler. Intraoperative somatosensory and motor evoked potential monitoring is used in such cases. The patient recovered well. The video can be found here: http://youtu.be/iwLqufH47Ds .

Keywords: aneurysm; clip-wrap; far lateral approach; fusiform; posterior inferior cerebellar artery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm / complications
  • Aneurysm / surgery*
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / complications
  • Aneurysm, Ruptured / surgery*
  • Cerebellum / blood supply
  • Cerebellum / surgery
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cerebral Revascularization / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / surgery*
  • Surgical Instruments
  • Vascular Surgical Procedures / methods*