Evolution of process control parameters during extended co-composting of green waste and solid fraction of cattle slurry to obtain growing media

Bioresour Technol. 2015 Mar:179:398-406. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.12.051. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

Abstract

This study aimed to monitor process parameters when two by-products (green waste - GW, and the solid fraction of cattle slurry - SFCS) were composted to obtain growing media. Using compost in growing medium mixtures involves prolonged composting processes that can last at least half a year. It is therefore crucial to study the parameters that affect compost stability as measured in the field in order to shorten the composting process at composting facilities. Two mixtures were prepared: GW25 (25% GW and 75% SFCS, v/v) and GW75 (75% GW and 25% SFCS, v/v). The different raw mixtures resulted in the production of two different growing media, and the evolution of process management parameters was different. A new parameter has been proposed to deal with attaining the thermophilic temperature range and maintaining it during composting, not only it would be useful to optimize composting processes, but also to assess the hygienization degree.

Keywords: Degree-hour; Green waste; Growing medium; Physico-chemical properties; Separated cattle slurry.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Culture Media / pharmacology*
  • Germination / drug effects
  • Humidity
  • Lactuca / drug effects
  • Lactuca / growth & development
  • Oxygen / analysis
  • Refuse Disposal / methods*
  • Rheology
  • Sewage / chemistry*
  • Soil*
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors
  • Waste Products*
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Sewage
  • Soil
  • Waste Products
  • Water
  • Oxygen