Ordinal symbolic analysis opens an interesting and powerful perspective on time-series analysis. Here, we review this relatively new approach and highlight its relation to symbolic dynamics and representations. Our exposition reaches from the general ideas up to recent developments, with special emphasis on its applications to biomedical recordings. The latter will be illustrated with epilepsy data.
Keywords: ordinal patterns; permutation entropy; symbolic dynamics; time-series analysis.
© 2014 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved.