Neurosurgical care of pediatric brain tumor patients in a rehabilitation unit

J Pediatr Rehabil Med. 2014;7(4):323-31. doi: 10.3233/PRM-140302.

Abstract

As brain tumor patients are transferred to a rehabilitation unit in a stable condition, subsequent neurosurgical involvement is needed to address later developing complications. Problems of cerebrospinal fluid circulation are the most common and include shunt malfunction. Infection is the next in frequency, with wound and shunt infection the most likely. Bleeding rarely occurs, especially acutely, and is more apt to be seen with chronic subdural hematomas.

Keywords: CSF diversion; Neurosurgical care; complications; pediatric brain tumor; rehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / complications*
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak / surgery*
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts / adverse effects*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Equipment Failure
  • Humans
  • Hydrocephalus / surgery
  • Neurosurgical Procedures* / adverse effects
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Surgical Wound Infection / diagnosis
  • Surgical Wound Infection / therapy*