Thiazole: a promising heterocycle for the development of potent CNS active agents

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Mar 6:92:1-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.12.031. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

Abstract

Thiazole is a valuable scaffold in the field of medicinal chemistry and has accounted to display a variety of biological activities. Thiazole and its derivatives have attracted continuing interest to design various novel CNS active agents. In the past few decades, thiazoles have been widely used to develop a variety of therapeutic agents against numerous CNS targets. Thiazole containing drug molecules are currently being used in treatment of various CNS disorders and a number of thiazole derivatives are also presently in clinical trials. A lot of research has been carried out on thiazole and their analogues, which has proved their efficacy to overcome several CNS disorders in rodent as well as primate models. The aim of present review is to highlights diverse CNS activities displayed by thiazole and their derivatives. SAR of this nucleus has also been well discussed. This review covers the recent updates present in literature and will surely provide a greater insight for the designing and development of potent thiazole based CNS active agents in future.

Keywords: CNS active agents; Heterocycle; Neurological disorders; Thiazole.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Central Nervous System Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Agents
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Thiazoles