Practical route to the left wing of CTX1B and total syntheses of CTX1B and 54-deoxyCTX1B

Chemistry. 2015 Feb 2;21(6):2621-8. doi: 10.1002/chem.201405629. Epub 2014 Dec 21.

Abstract

Ciguatoxins, the principal causative agents of ciguatera seafood poisoning, are extremely large polycyclic ethers. We report herein a reliable route for constructing the left wing of CTX1B, which possesses the acid/base/oxidant-sensitive bisallylic ether moiety, by a 6-exo radical cyclization/ring-closing metathesis strategy. This new route enabled us to achieve the second-generation total synthesis of CTX1B and the first synthesis of 54-deoxyCTX1B.

Keywords: ciguatoxin; polycyclic ether; radical reaction; ring-closing metathesis; total synthesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ciguatoxins / chemical synthesis*
  • Ciguatoxins / chemistry
  • Cyclization
  • Ethers / chemistry
  • Free Radicals / chemistry
  • Quantum Theory
  • Safrole / analogs & derivatives
  • Safrole / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Ethers
  • Free Radicals
  • ciguatoxin 1B (CTX 1B)
  • Ciguatoxins
  • Safrole
  • sulfoxide