Lanthanide(III) complexes with a reinforced cyclam ligand show unprecedented kinetic inertness

J Am Chem Soc. 2014 Dec 31;136(52):17954-7. doi: 10.1021/ja511331n. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

Abstract

Lanthanide(III) complexes of a cross-bridged cyclam derivative containing two picolinate pendant arms are kinetically inert in very harsh conditions such as 2 M HCl, with no dissociation being observed for at least 5 months. Importantly, the [Ln(dota)](-) complexes, which are recognized to be extremely inert, dissociate under these conditions with lifetimes in the range ca. 1 min to 12 h depending upon the Ln(3+) ion. X-ray diffraction studies reveal octadentate binding of the ligand to the metal ion in the [Eu(cb-tedpa)](+) complex, while (1)H and (13)C NMR experiments in D2O point to the presence of a single diastereoisomer in solution with a very rigid structure. The structure of the complexes in the solid state is retained in solution, as demonstrated by the analysis of the Yb(3+)-induced paramagnetic shifts.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements
  • Ligands
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • cyclam