Nanoparticles selectively immobilized onto large arrays of gold micro and nanostructures through surface chemical functionalizations

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2015 Jun 1:447:152-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.11.028. Epub 2014 Nov 18.

Abstract

Latex nanoparticles (100nm and 200nm diameter) were precisely located onto the gold regions of micro and nanopatterned gold/silica substrates through surface chemical functionalizations. The gold patterns were selectively functionalized with alkylthiols bearing biotin or amine headgroups. This selective functionalization allowed the trapping of streptavidin- or carboxy-functionalized latex nanoparticles onto the gold structures with very little non-specific adsorption onto the surrounding silica. Quantitative data of nanoparticle capture on gold and silica, obtained through SEM image analysis, showed a one to two order of magnitude increase on gold with a similar low coverage on silica (non-specific adsorption) thanks to chemical functionalizations. Single nanoparticles were captured at the gap of dimer gold nanostructures.

Keywords: Colloid; Nanoantenna; Self-assembly; Surface functionalization.