The intracellular pathogen Legionella pneumophila (Lp) survives and replicates inside a specialized vacuolar compartment that evades canonical phagosomal maturation. Through the action of a large number of effectors translocated into the host cytosol via the Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, Lp subverts host cell pathways to convert its nascent phagosome into an ER-derived compartment, the Legionella containing vacuole (LCV), which serves as bacterial replication niche.
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