Hysteroscopic management of congenital external cervical os stenosis using a "no-touch" technique in an adolescent

J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2015 Apr;28(2):e23-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2014.07.007. Epub 2014 Jul 25.

Abstract

Background: Congenital external cervical os stenosis, one type of congenital cervical atresia, is particularly rare, and no case has been documented so far.

Case: A 12-year-old virginal patient with a history of mild vaginal bleeding for 14 days and lower abdominal pain for 10 days during her menarche was diagnosed with congenital external cervical os stenosis. Using a "no touch" technique, the diagnosis was further confirmed through a diagnostic hysteroscopy, and the narrow external cervical os was successfully corrected by resectoscopy, leaving the hymen intact. The patient was free of any symptoms postoperatively.

Results and conclusion: We discuss the above-mentioned case and data already published in the literature. Congenital external cervical os stenosis in non-sexually active patients can be managed by diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy using a "no touch" technique while keeping the hymen intact.

Keywords: Adolescents; Congenital cervical stenosis; Hysteroscopy; Pelvic pain; Vaginal bleeding.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cervix Uteri / abnormalities*
  • Cervix Uteri / surgery
  • Child
  • Constriction, Pathologic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hysteroscopy / methods*
  • Touch
  • Uterine Hemorrhage