Hearing loss in a pediatric patient following cisplatin chemotherapy and subsequent exposure to excessive noise

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2014 Dec;78(12):2301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.08.039. Epub 2014 Sep 1.

Abstract

Cisplatin is a commonly-used chemotherapeutic agent that is highly-effective against a variety of pediatric cancers. Unfortunately, it may lead to ototoxicity, with serious consequences on the quality of life of survivors. Patients remain at risk of progression of ototoxicity even after completion of treatment. We report the case of a medulloblastoma survivor with previously documented normal hearing, who developed significant hearing loss and tinnitus following exposure to excessive noise at a nightclub three years after completion of treatment. We highlight the importance of long-term audiological follow up and education about the increased risk of hearing loss in this population.

Keywords: Cisplatin; Late effects; Noise-induced hearing loss; Ototoxicity; Pediatric oncology; Progressive hearing loss.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Brain Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects*
  • Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medulloblastoma / drug therapy
  • Tinnitus / etiology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cisplatin