[Optimization of extraction process for tannins from Geranium orientali-tibeticum by supercritical CO2 method]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2014 Aug;39(15):2912-4.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

In order to optimize extraction process conditions of tannins from Geranium orientali-tibeticum by supercritical CO2, the content of tannins was determined by phosphomolybdium tungsten acid-casein reaction, with extraction pressure, extraction temper- ature and extraction time as factors, the content of tannins from extract of G. orientali-tibeticum as index, technology conditions were optimized by orthogonal test. Optimum technology conditions were as follows: extraction pressure was 25 MPa, extraction temperature was 50 °C, extracted 1.5 h. The content of tannins in extract was 12.91 mg x g(-1), extract rate was 3.67%. The method established could be used for assay the contents of tannin in G. orientali-tibeticum. The circulated extraction was an effective extraction process that was stable and feasible, and that provides a way of the extraction process conditions of tannin from G. orientali-tibeticum.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Chemical Fractionation / methods*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Geranium / chemistry*
  • Tannins / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Tannins
  • Carbon Dioxide