Stereoselective nucleophilic addition of PhSCF2 SiMe3 to chiral cyclic nitrones: asymmetric synthesis of gem-difluoromethylenated polyhydroxypyrrolizidines and -indolizidines

Chem Asian J. 2015 Apr;10(4):948-68. doi: 10.1002/asia.201403023. Epub 2014 Nov 21.

Abstract

Fluoride-catalyzed nucleophilic addition of a difluoro(phenylsulfanyl)methyl group ("PhSCF2 ") generated from PhSCF2 SiMe3 to nitrones was accomplished in satisfactory yields. High diastereoselectivities were observed with chiral polyoxygenated cyclic nitrones to provide the corresponding adducts, which were further manipulated to afford gem-difluoromethylenated polyhydroxypyrrolizidines and -indolizidines.

Keywords: cyclization; fluorine; indolizidine; pyrrolizidine; radical reactions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Indolizidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitrogen Oxides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indolizidines
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • nitrones