Performance testing of a semi-automatic card punch system, using direct STR profiling of DNA from blood samples on FTA™ cards

J Forensic Sci. 2015 Jan:60 Suppl 1:S207-12. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12622. Epub 2014 Nov 18.

Abstract

The 1.2 mm Electric Coring Tool (e-Core™) was developed to increase the throughput of FTA(™) sample collection cards used during forensic workflows and is similar to a 1.2 mm Harris manual micro-punch for sampling dried blood spots. Direct short tandem repeat (STR) DNA profiling was used to compare samples taken by the e-Core tool with those taken by the manual micro-punch. The performance of the e-Core device was evaluated using a commercially available PowerPlex™ 18D STR System. In addition, an analysis was performed that investigated the potential carryover of DNA via the e-Core punch from one FTA disc to another. This contamination study was carried out using Applied Biosystems AmpflSTR™ Identifiler™ Direct PCR Amplification kits. The e-Core instrument does not contaminate FTA discs when a cleaning punch is used following excision of discs containing samples and generates STR profiles that are comparable to those generated by the manual micro-punch.

Keywords: DNA typing; STR profiling; collection cards; dried blood spots; forensic science; polymerase chain reaction.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Blood Specimen Collection / instrumentation*
  • DNA Fingerprinting / instrumentation*
  • DNA Fingerprinting / methods*
  • Humans
  • Microsatellite Repeats*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction