Cochlear implantation in patients with Cogan syndrome: long-term results

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Nov;272(11):3201-7. doi: 10.1007/s00405-014-3376-9. Epub 2014 Nov 4.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcomes of patients with Cogan syndrome (CS) who have undergone cochlear implantation. Subjects consisted of 12 cochlear implant users with a typical form of CS. Measures included word and sentence recognition scores. The speech recognition performance was rated before cochlear implantation and at 1 and 5 years after implantation. The speech materials were presented in quiet only condition. The mean 12-month post-operative word and sentence recognition scores were 91.4 and 93.1%, respectively. Five years after implantation, the group means for word and sentence recognition tests were 94 and 96.3%, respectively. No patients in this series experienced flap complication or other local or systemic complications. This long-term study on 12 subjects with CS over 5 years of cochlear implant use reveals that cochlear implantation is safe in the long term and provides excellent and stable hearing results.

Keywords: Cochlear implant; Cogan syndrome; Deafness; Ossified cochlea; Results.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cochlear Implantation
  • Cochlear Implants*
  • Cogan Syndrome / surgery*
  • Female
  • Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ossification, Heterotopic / surgery
  • Scala Tympani
  • Speech Perception
  • Young Adult