Long-term outcomes and patterns of failure in orbital lymphoma treated with primary radiotherapy

Leuk Lymphoma. 2015 May;56(5):1266-70. doi: 10.3109/10428194.2014.979415. Epub 2015 Jan 28.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome and patterns of failure in patients treated with primary radiotherapy (RT) for orbital lymphoma (OL). Seventy-nine patients diagnosed with stage IE OL between 1995 and 2012 were included. Fifty-nine patients (75%) had mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma and 20 patients (25%) had follicular lymphoma subtype. The median follow-up was 49.7 months. Major tumor sites were conjunctiva (29%), orbit (47%) and lacrimal gland (24%). After treatment to a median dose of 30.6 Gy, there were a total of no local, one contralateral orbital, two regional and two distant recurrences, all outside of the treatment fields. The 10-year local relapse-free, distant metastasis-free and overall survival rates were 100%, 94.2% and 98.2%, respectively. Definitive RT to 30 Gy was shown to be highly effective for indolent OL, and this study represents one of the largest single-institution studies using primary RT for stage IE OL.

Keywords: Lymphoma and Hodgkin disease; chemotherapeutic approaches; radiation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma / mortality
  • Lymphoma / pathology
  • Lymphoma / radiotherapy*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / mortality
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / pathology
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone / radiotherapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Orbital Neoplasms / mortality
  • Orbital Neoplasms / pathology
  • Orbital Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Failure
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Supplementary concepts

  • Orbital lymphoma