Acute and late toxicity after three-dimensional conformal image-guided radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer

Cancer Invest. 2014 Dec;32(10):526-32. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2014.970193. Epub 2014 Oct 27.

Abstract

We evaluated the clinical impact of a high definition micro-multileaf collimator and a linac-integrated cone-beam computed tomography in 142 patients treated with conformal radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer to a total dose of 76 Gy. Details on treatment toxicity and tumour control were collected. The 3 years biochemical relapse-free survival was 90%. Acute and late gastrointestinal toxicities were low (3-year actuarial late toxicity of 11.2%). Acute genitourinary toxicity was relatively high, the 3-year actuarial genitourinary late toxicity was 12%. Conformal image-guided radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer leads to low rates of late toxicity with a high rate of tumor control.

Keywords: Bladder & prostate cancer; Imaging; Late effects of therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cone-Beam Computed Tomography / methods
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Dose Fractionation, Radiation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Radiotherapy, Conformal / adverse effects*
  • Radiotherapy, Conformal / methods
  • Radiotherapy, Image-Guided / adverse effects*
  • Radiotherapy, Image-Guided / methods
  • Treatment Outcome