Synthesis of 1,2-trans-2-acetamido-2-deoxyhomoiminosugars

Org Lett. 2014 Nov 7;16(21):5516-9. doi: 10.1021/ol502929h. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

Abstract

The first synthesis of 1,2-trans-homoiminosugars devised as mimics of β-D-GlcNAc and α-D-ManNAc is described. Key steps include a regioselective azidolysis of a cyclic sulfite and a β-amino alcohol skeletal rearrangement applied to a polyhydroxylated azepane. The β-D-GlcNAc derivative has been coupled to serine to deliver an iminosugar C-amino acid. The two homoiminosugars demonstrate moderate glycosidase inhibition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Alcohols / chemical synthesis*
  • Amino Alcohols / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Galactosamine / analogs & derivatives
  • Galactosamine / chemical synthesis*
  • Galactosamine / chemistry
  • Glucosamine / analogs & derivatives
  • Glucosamine / chemical synthesis*
  • Glucosamine / chemistry
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Amino Alcohols
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Galactosamine
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • Glucosamine