Propagation of rhinovirus-C strains in human airway epithelial cells differentiated at air-liquid interface

Methods Mol Biol. 2015:1221:63-70. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-1571-2_6.

Abstract

Rhinovirus-C (RV-C) were discovered recently using molecular methods. Classical methods failed to detect them since they could not grow in standard cell culture. The complete genome sequences of several RV-C strains are now available but there is little information about their biological characteristics. HRV-C were first grown in organ culture, and more recently, we developed a system for culturing RV-C strains in differentiated epithelial cells of human airway at air-liquid interface (ALI). These cultures supported efficient replication of RV-C strains as determined by quantitative RT-PCR. This system has enabled study of the biological characteristics of RV-C strains, including quantitative research.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Bronchi / cytology
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Epithelial Cells / virology*
  • Humans
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Rhinovirus / genetics
  • Rhinovirus / growth & development*