An extensive cutting effect during retrograde percutaneous coronary intervention of a chronic total occlusion through an old degenerated bypass vein

Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2015 Apr-May;16(3):192-6. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2014.08.008. Epub 2014 Aug 29.

Abstract

Treatment of chronic total occlusion (CTO) lesions remains a major challenge for interventional cardiology. In previous coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients, when antegrade native CTO percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is not feasible, a retrograde approach through an occluded bypass conduit could be a treatment option; however this approach carries risk for unique complications, some of which can be serious. We describe a case of retrograde CTO PCI through an occluded saphenous vein graft (SVG) complicated by an extensive rupture of the vein conduit.

Keywords: Chronic total occlusion; Complication; Retrograde approach; “Cheese cutting” effect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease
  • Coronary Angiography / methods
  • Coronary Artery Bypass / methods
  • Coronary Occlusion / therapy*
  • Graft Occlusion, Vascular / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Veins / surgery*