A comparative photophysicochemical study of phthalocyanines encapsulated in core-shell silica nanoparticles

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015 Feb 25:137:294-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.08.062. Epub 2014 Sep 1.

Abstract

This work presents the synthesis and characterization of a new zinc phthalocyanine complex tetrasubstituted with 3-carboxyphenoxy in the peripheral position. The photophysical properties of the new complex are compared with those of phthalocyanines tetra substituted with 3-carboxyphenoxy or 4-carboxyphenoxy at non-peripheral positions. Three phthalocyanine complexes were encapsulated within silica matrix to form a core shell and the hybrid nanoparticles particles obtained were spherical and mono dispersed. When encapsulated within the silica shell nanoparticles, phthalocyanines showed improved triplet quantum yields and singlet oxygen quantum yields than surface grafted derivatives. The improvements observed could be attributed to the protection provided for the phthalocyanine complexes by the silica matrix.

Keywords: Carboxyphenoxy phthalocyanine; Core–shell; Silica matrix; Triplet quantum yields.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Isoindoles
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / ultrastructure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Photochemical Processes*
  • Quantum Theory
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Zinc Compounds

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Zinc Compounds
  • Zn(II)-phthalocyanine
  • Singlet Oxygen
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide